Sterling slides as BOE rams home easing message

August 9, 2016

London (Aug 9)  Sterling fell half a percent to a one-month low against the dollar on Tuesday, by far the biggest mover on major currency markets after the Bank of England's sole policy hawk signaled his willingness to ease further.

The dollar was flat against the basket of currencies used to measure its broader strength, amid increasing expectations that the U.S. Federal Reserve could raise interest rates later this year.

It was down 0.03 percent at $1.1087 per euro and up 0.16 percent at 102.19 yen.

The pound fell back below $1.30 for the first time since the second week of July after Ian McCafferty told The Times that more easing would be required after the package of measures the BoE unveiled last week if the economy slowed as much as sentiment surveys have suggested.

Previously the lone supporter of higher interest rates on the BOE's policy committee, he did however caution that information on the scale of the downturn was still limited.

Overnight, the BRC measure of retail sales provided a more encouraging economic signal, rising by the most in six months.

"McCafferty really underlined the dovishness of the MPC last week," said Jane Foley, a strategist with Rabobank in London.

"But (reading the BRC data) consumers do seem to have been more robust than many had anticipated and ...in the BoE's minutes last week there were members concerned that some surveys might overstate the downturn."

Sterling, which has been under pressure since Britain's vote in late June to leave the European Union, fell to $1.2986 in early trade in London. It was a third of a percent weaker at 85.27 pence per euro.

Dollar strength was underpinned by Fed funds futures prices showing traders see almost a 50-50 chance of a U.S. rate hike by December, according to CME Group's Fed Watch tool. That compares with 30 percent before a better-than-expected nonfarm payrolls report on Friday.

"Overall, the dollar has been well bid following Friday's US employment report," analysts from LMAX exchange said in a morning note.

New Zealand's dollar was steady despite expectations that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand will cut interest rates by 25 basis points to 2.00 percent on Thursday, when regional forex liquidity is likely to be thinner than usual due to a public holiday in Japan.

All but one of 25 economists polled by Reuters are expecting a rate cut. They expect the policy rate to be cut again to 1.75 percent by the fourth quarter and then held steady, although some are predicting rates are headed even lower.

"The market is pricing in 100 percent probability ... of at least one more cut this year after this one (on Thursday), maybe even two more," Marshall Gittler, head of investment research at FXPrimus, said in a note.

"But with the highest interest rates in the G10 and risk aversion calming down - meaning carry trades becoming popular again - they have a lot of cutting to do."

Source: CNBC

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