S&P500 Broke Below Recent Lows, New Downtrend Or Just Correction?

April 17, 2017

In our opinion, speculative short positions are favored (with stop-loss at 2,410, and profit target at 2,200, S&P 500 index).

Our intraday outlook is bearish, and our short-term outlook is bearish. Our medium-term outlook remains neutral, following S&P 500 index breakout above last year's all-time high:

Intraday outlook (next 24 hours): bearish

Short-term outlook (next 1-2 weeks): bearish

Medium-term outlook (next 1-3 months): neutral

Long-term outlook (next year): neutral

The U.S. stock market indexes lost between 0.4% and 0.7% on Friday, extending their short-term downtrend, as investors reacted to economic data releases, global politics news. The S&P 500 index got close to its late March local low above 2,320 mark. It is now around 3% below its March 1 all-time high of 2,400.98. Is this a new downtrend or just relatively shallow downward correction before another medium-term leg up? The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed below the level of 20,500, and the relatively stronger technology Nasdaq Composite index closed at around 5,800 mark, following its last April 17 move to new record high. The nearest important level of support of the S&P 500 index is at around 2,300-2,320, marked by previous short-term consolidation, among others. The next support level is at 2,270-2,280. The support level is also at around 2,250. On the other hand, the nearest important level of resistance is now at 2,350, marked by some recent local highs. The next resistance level is at 2,370-2,380, marked by the early April local highs. The resistance level is at also at around 2,400, marked by record high. We can see some short-term volatility following five-month-long rally off last year's November low at around 2,100. Is this a topping pattern before medium-term downward reversal? The uptrend accelerated on March 1 and it looked like a blow-off top pattern accompanied by some buying frenzy. The S&P 500 index is currently trading below its medium-term upward trend line, as we can see on the daily chart:

Expectations before the opening of today's trading session are virtually flat, with index futures currently down 0.1%. The European stock markets are closed today. Investors will now wait for some economic data announcements: Empire Manufacturing number at 8:30 a.m., NAHB Housing Market Index at 10:00 a.m. The market expects that the Empire Manufacturing was at 13.0 in April. The S&P 500 futures contract trades within an intraday consolidation following Friday's move down. The nearest important support level is at 2,320, marked by short-term consolidation. The next level of support is at around 2,300. On the other hand, the nearest important level of resistance is at around 2,330-2,340, marked by previous local lows. The next resistance level is at 2,345-2,355, marked by recent consolidation. The resistance level is also at 2,370-2,375, marked by the early April local high. The market trades within a short-term downtrend. Will it extend its move down? Or is this some short-term bottoming pattern before an upward reversal?

The technology Nasdaq 100 futures contract follows a similar path, as it currently trades within an intraday consolidation after its Friday's decline of 0.4%. The nearest important support level is at around 5,350, marked by local lows. On the other hand, resistance level is at 5,380-5,400, marked by recent support level, The next resistance level is at 5,420-5,440, marked by short-term consolidation, as the 15-minute chart shows:

Concluding, the S&P 500 index continued its short-term downtrend on Friday, as it got closer to the late March local low. Is this a new downtrend or just downward correction? The broad stock market remains within an over-month-long consolidation following November-March rally. The index is currently trading below five-month-long medium-term upward trend line. There have been no confirmed short-term positive signals so far. However, we still can see medium-term negative technical divergences. Therefore, we continue to maintain our speculative short position (opened on February 15 at 2,335.58 - opening price of the S&P 500 index). Stop-loss level is at 2,410 and potential profit target is at 2,200 (S&P 500 index). You can trade S&P 500 index using futures contracts (S&P 500 futures contract - SP, E-mini S&P 500 futures contract - ES) or an ETF like the SPDR S&P 500 ETF - SPY. It is always important to set some exit price level in case some events cause the price to move in the unlikely direction. Having safety measures in place helps limit potential losses while letting the gains grow.

To summarize: short position in S&P 500 index is justified from the risk/reward perspective with the following entry prices, stop-loss orders and profit target price levels:

S&P 500 index - short position: profit target level: 2,200; stop-loss level: 2,410

S&P 500 futures contract (June) - short position: profit target level: 2,197; stop-loss level: 2,407

SPY ETF (SPDR S&P 500, not leveraged) - short position: profit target level: $220; stop-loss level: $241

SDS ETF (ProShares UltraShort S&P500, leveraged: -2x) - long position: profit target level: $15.47; stop-loss level: $12.98

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