Why We Cut Stocks, Added Bonds Thursday & Friday

January 24, 2014

Global Concerns Increasing

Investors were greeted with more “red” Friday morning. The S&P futures were down 11 points two hours before the opening bell rang. The extension of Thursday’s sell-off was fueled, in part, by the currency markets. From The Wall Street Journal:

Investors dumped currencies in emerging markets, underscoring growing anxiety about the ability of developing nations to prop up their economies as they face uneven growth. The emerging-market slide reflects worries about outside forces—such as a shift in U.S. monetary policy, or China’s efforts to reorient its economy—colliding with domestic political and economic tensions, unsettling investors at home and abroad. Turkey, for instance, has been rocked by a deepening political crisis tied to corruption allegations. South Africa’s leadership has been under increasing fire for its failure to pull citizens out of poverty over the past two decades. Argentina’s struggle to right its course since its 2002 currency crisis has sent inflation soaring and weakened its international credibility further.

Monitoring The Market’s Tolerance For Risk

Technical analysis (TA) is the study of charts. TA often gets slumped together with voodoo and palm reading. The power of charts, and why they are used by the vast majority of pension funds, is they allow us to monitor the mechanism that sets asset prices. Our market model tracks the market’s pricing mechanism and allocates portfolios based on the observable evidence. The CCM Correlation Model is scaled between 0 and 100. We can think of 100 as sunny skies or favorable investor weather. A reading of 0 means we need to seek shelter/wear a coat.

Technical Temperature Dropping

The model’s reading at the close Wednesday was a still comfortable 77. If the temperature outside dropped from 77 to 50 in a matter of hours, logically, we would alter our clothing choices. Similarly, when the market’s tolerance for risk begins to drop sharply, it is logical to reduce exposure to growth-oriented assets, such as stocks, and increase exposure to more conservative assets, such as bonds. That is exactly what we did before the close Thursday; we reduced our allocation to stocks, and added Treasuries (TLT) to the mix. One example of an observable shift in investor sentiment can be seen in the stock (SPY) vs. bond (AGG) chart below. The fundamental concepts behind the chart were covered in Thursday’s article.

Investment Implications – Nothing Radical, Just Some Adjustments

When the terms “contagion” and “crisis” begin to hit the news ticker, it is time to pay a little closer attention. This is not a time to overreact. Our recent chess moves simply bring our allocations in line with the market’s current tolerance for risk. From Bloomberg:

The worst selloff in emerging-market currencies in five years is beginning to reveal the extent of the fallout from the Federal Reserve’s tapering of monetary stimulus, compounded by growing political and financial instability. Investors are losing confidence in some of the biggest developing nations, extending the currency-market rout triggered last year when the Fed first signaled it would scale back stimulus. While Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa were the engines of global growth following the financial crisis in 2008, emerging markets now pose a threat to world financial stability.

Market Will Determine Our Next Move

If it is 50 degrees outside and I am wearing a jacket, logically, if the temperature returns to 85, I will adjust by removing the jacket. Similarly, if the market can find support from buyers, we are happy to incrementally move back toward a more growth-oriented allocation. Conversely, if the technical temperature continues to drop, we will consider cutting stocks further and ratcheting up the bond side of the portfolio. The temperature analogy is tied directly to the stock market and investment allocations. A Friday morning tweet answers “where do we go from here?”

This entry was posted on Friday, January 24th, 2014 at 10:45 am and is filed under Stocks - U.S.. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.

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